home uterine activity monitoring (huam) has demonstrated to be of great value for preventing preterm labor in recent years. in this research, a low cost monitoring device for non-invasive monitoring of the uterine activity in pregnant women is presented. the new device has been designed based on an inductive colpitz oscillator and vertical displacement of a ferrite core in a coil. the resulting...

Introduction. Ectopic pregnancy is defined as the implantation of a fertilized ovum outside uterine cavity and it one leading causes maternal morbidity mortality. Localization risk factors. The most common localization ectopic within fallopian tube, while other localizations include abdominal organs, ovaries, scars after previous cesarean sections, cervix. Risk factors for tube injuries, infert...

In the field of gynecology, infertility treatment in particular, laparoscopy continues to be the gold standard for the evaluation of mechanical factors affecting the fallopian tubes. However, it cannot be used to directly observe the inner cavity of the fallopian tube. The fallopian tube is more than a passive conduit for gametes and early embryos; it also plays an important role in many reprod...

The pseudo unicornuate uterus is a rare uterine malformation resulting from incomplete unilateral Müllerian aplasia and estimated to occur in about 10-14% of all anomalies. It the consequence developmental arrest one Mullers ducts, which results normal hemi-uterus rudimentary horn with or without cavity. We present case that illustrates this pathology: This Mrs. S. H, 30 years old, any notable...

Introduction. An isolated renal pelvis rupture is a rare type of blunt trauma that can occur mostly in patients with pre-existing hydronephrosis due to different causes. We presented patient the misplacement percutaneous nephrostomy tube during treatment caused by post-irradiation ureteral stricture. Case report. A 36-year-old woman was referred our institution her gynaecologist for retroperito...

fluoroscopy time, which is under control of the operator, as a primary outcome measure. Although not ideal, it allowed us to make a meaningful estimate of the number of patients who would need to be included in the study. It is possible that we might have overcome the variability by completing a much larger study, but we wanted to focus on those factors that might be easily modifiable by the op...

introduction: in a prospective blind study, we evaluated sonohysterography (shg) as a diagnostic tool for uterine cavity and tubal patency and compare shg with laparoscopy in tubal patency and hysterosalpyngography for uterine anomaly as gold standard methods. material and methods: 76 infertile patients undergone shg and hsg and laparoscopy and comparison between the different diagnostic techni...

Background: Uterine factor infertility (UFI) refers to the refractory causes of female infertility stemming from the anatomical or physiological inability of a uterus to sustain gestation. Today, uterine factor infertility affects 3-5% of the population. Traditionally, although surrogacy and adoption have been the only viable options for females affected by this condition, the uterine transplan...

Spina bifida, or spinal dysraphism, is a malformative pathology related to an anomaly in the development of nervous system, occurring during embryogenesis. The neural tube does not close properly around 28th day life and affects column cord. bifida characterised by damage system will generate handicaps varying degrees: neurological motor, sensory, cognitive, genito-phincter (bladder anorectal) ...

To investigate uterine and serum Ca++ and Mg++ variations during the estrous cycle in the bovine, 66 genital tracts and blood samples were collected from Urmia abattoir, Urmia, Iran. The phase of the estrous cycle was determined by examination of the structures present on ovaries and uterine tonicity. Of the collected samples, 17 were pro-estrus, 12 estrus, 14 metestrus and 23 diestrus. The ute...