A Lightning Parameterization for the ECMWF Integrated Forecasting System
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Tropospheric chemistry in the integrated forecasting system of ECMWF
A representation of atmospheric chemistry has been included in the Integrated Forecasting System (IFS) of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). The new chemistry modules complement the aerosol modules of the IFS for atmospheric composition, which is named C-IFS. C-IFS for chemistry supersedes a coupled system in which chemical transport model (CTM) Model for OZone and ...
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The finite resolution of general circulation models of the coupled atmosphere-ocean system and the effects of sub-grid-scale variability present a major source of uncertainty in model simulations on all time scales. The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts has been at the forefront of developing new approaches to account for these uncertainties. In particular, the stochastically p...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Monthly Weather Review
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0027-0644,1520-0493
DOI: 10.1175/mwr-d-16-0026.1