A novel myogenic function residing in the 5′ non-coding region of Insulin receptor substrate-1 (Irs-1) transcript
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) expression in rat brain.
IRS-1 is phosphorylated on tyrosine residues after insulin stimulation and participates in the early events of signal transduction in peripheral insulin-sensitive tissues. This study determined whether neuronal populations in the rat olfactory bulb and hippocampus (brain regions which have very high concentrations of insulin receptors) also express IRS-1 and contain phosphotyrosine, using in si...
متن کاملEssential role of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and IRS-2 in adipocyte differentiation.
To investigate the role of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and IRS-2, the two ubiquitously expressed IRS proteins, in adipocyte differentiation, we established embryonic fibroblast cells with four different genotypes, i.e., wild-type, IRS-1 deficient (IRS-1(-/-)), IRS-2 deficient (IRS-2(-/-)), and IRS-1 IRS-2 double deficient (IRS-1(-/-) IRS-2(-/-)), from mouse embryos of the corresponding...
متن کامل[The expression of the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) and analysis of its mechanism].
IRS-1 (insulin receptor substrate-1) is a major substrate for the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase. After phosphorylation by the insulin receptor, IRS-1 binds to the specific molecules which possess SH2 (src homology 2) domain such as 85 kDa subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase and may mediate insulin signals. The regulation of IRS-1 has been analyzed in animal models of insulin resistance,...
متن کاملInsulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) distribution in the rat central nervous system.
Insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) is the primary cytosolic substrate of the insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) receptors. Following tyrosine phosphorylation IRS-1 binds to and activates specific proteins containing SH2 domains. Using biochemical and immunocytochemical techniques, we have mapped the distribution of IRS-1 in the CNS of the adult rat and compared it with that of i...
متن کاملConstitutive Expression of Insulin Receptor Substrate (IRS)-1 Inhibits Myogenic Differentiation through Nuclear Exclusion of Foxo1 in L6 Myoblasts
Insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are well known to play essential roles in enhancement of myogenic differentiation. In this report we showed that initial IGF-I signal activation but long-term IGF-1 signal termination are required for myogenic differentiation. L6 myoblast stably transfected with myc-epitope tagged insulin receptor substrate-1, myc-IRS-1 (L6-mIRS1) was unable to differentiate i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Cell Biology
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1471-2121
DOI: 10.1186/s12860-015-0054-8