A Survey on Cluster Head Selection and Cluster Formation Methods in Wireless Sensor Networks
نویسندگان
چکیده
In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been growing rapidly because of their ability to sense data, communicate wirelessly, and compute data efficiently. These contain small low-powered nodes that organize configure themselves carry out functions. Even though WSNs are cheap, easy deploy, flexible, efficient, there some challenges in terms energy efficiency network lifetime. Clustering is the most reliable solution for challenges, which grouped into few clusters, a cluster head (CH) selected aggregation transfer base station (BS). However, still many such as hole isolated node problems exist inefficient CH selection formation methods. this work, we comprehensively reviewed various nonmetaheuristic metaheuristic methods used from environmental settings, better understanding how aforementioned tackled by authors. Moreover, methods’ parameter advantages, limitations, future directions presented with brief performance summary approaches.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1530-8669', '1530-8677']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5322649