Activated Escape of Periodically Modulated Systems
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Activated escape of periodically modulated systems.
The rate of noise-induced escape from a metastable state of a periodically modulated overdamped system is found for an arbitrary modulation amplitude A. The instantaneous escape rate displays peaks that vary with the modulation from Gaussian to strongly asymmetric. The prefactor nu in the period-averaged escape rate depends on A nonmonotonically. Near the bifurcation amplitude A(c) it scales as...
متن کاملPathways of activated escape in periodically modulated systems.
We investigate dynamics of activated escape in periodically modulated systems. The trajectories followed in escape form diffusion-broadened tubes, which are periodically repeated in time. We show that these tubes can be directly observed and find their shape. Quantitatively, the tubes are characterized by the distribution of trajectories that, after escape, pass through a given point in phase s...
متن کاملActivated escape of periodically driven systems.
We discuss activated escape from a metastable state of a system driven by a time-periodic force. We show that the escape probabilities can be changed very strongly even by a comparatively weak force. In a broad parameter range, the activation energy of escape depends linearly on the force amplitude. This dependence is described by the logarithmic susceptibility, which is analyzed theoretically ...
متن کاملNoise-induced escape of periodically modulated systems: from weak to strong modulation.
Noise-induced escape from a metastable state is studied for an overdamped periodically modulated system. We develop an asymptotic technique that gives both the instantaneous and period-average escape rates, including the prefactor, for an arbitrary modulation amplitude A . We find the parameter range where escape is strongly synchronized and the instantaneous escape rate displays sharp peaks. T...
متن کامل3 0 Se p 20 01 Activated escape of periodically driven systems
We discuss activated escape from a metastable state of a system driven by a time-periodic force. We show that the escape probabilities can be changed very strongly even by a comparatively weak force. In a broad parameter range, the activation energy of escape depends linearly on the force amplitude. This dependence is described by the logarithmic susceptibility, which is analyzed theoretically ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.94.070602