Activation and repression of a σN-dependent promoter naturally lacking upstream activation sequences
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Activation of the Bradyrhizobium japonicum nifH and nifDK operons is dependent on promoter-upstream DNA sequences.
Previous analysis of B. japonicum nifH'- and nifD'-'lacZ translational fusions showed that these promoters could be activated by the K. pneumoniae nifA plus the E. coli ntrA gene products. To study the functions of the DNA 5' to these promoters, plasmids carrying deletions in this region were constructed and analyzed in vivo in a heterologous system consisting of an E. coli (NtrA+) background w...
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Previous investigations have defined three upstream activation elements--CCAC, A/T, and TATA sequences--necessary for muscle-specific transcription of the myoglobin gene. In the present study, we demonstrate that these three sequences elements, prepared as synthetic oligonucleotide cassettes, function synergistically to constitute a cell-type-specific transcription unit. Previously, cognate bin...
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Expression of the yeast arginase gene (CAR1) responds to both induction and nitrogen catabolite repression. Regulation is mediated through sequences that both positively and negatively modulate CAR1 transcription. A short sequence, 5'-TAGCCGCCGAGGG-3', possessing characteristics of a repressor binding site, plays a central role in the induction process. A fragment containing this upstream repre...
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The molecular mechanisms underlying primary glucocorticoid resistance or hypersensitivity are not well understood. Using transfected COS-1 cells as a model system, we studied gene regulation by naturally occurring mutants of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) with single-point mutations in the regions encoding the ligand-binding domain or the N-terminal domain reflecting different phenotypic expr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Microbiology
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0950-382X,1365-2958
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06779.x