An alternatively spliced KAI1 mRNA is expressed at low levels in human bladder cancers and bladder cancer cell lines and is not associated with invasive behaviour

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An alternatively spliced KAI1 mRNA is expressed at low levels in human bladder cancers and bladder cancer cell lines and is not associated with invasive behaviour.

Levels of the KAI1 metastasis suppressor are reduced in advanced stages of many human cancers, leading to the loss of KAI1 function. A recent study has suggested that the loss of KAI1 function may also occur via alternative splicing of KAI1 mRNA which deletes an exon encoding a critical 28 amino acids from the protein. Using PCR, 20 bladder tumours at differing stage and grade, a non-tumourigen...

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Bladder cancer is the fifth most common cancer with significant morbidity and mortality. Recently, numerous studies demonstrated that microRNAs are emerging as diagnostic biomarkers for bladder cancer. Specific miRNA profiles have been identified for several samples from patients with bladder cancer. MicroRNAs are noncoding RNA molecules of approximately 23 nucleotides that play important roles...

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Loss of KAI1 messenger RNA expression in both high-grade and invasive human bladder cancers.

The molecular mechanisms responsible for metastasis are not fully understood. Recently, expression of the KAI1 gene on human chromosome 11p11.2 was found to be down-regulated in metastatic prostate cancer cell lines compared with normal human prostate, suggesting that KAI1 may be a metastasis suppressor gene. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is reduced expression of KAI1 i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncology Reports

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1021-335X,1791-2431

DOI: 10.3892/or.18.6.1357