Analysis of Friction in Total Knee Prosthesis during a Standard Gait Cycle

نویسندگان

چکیده

Total knee arthroplasty is on the rise worldwide. Despite its success, revision surgeries are also increasing. According to American Joint Replacement Registry 2020, 3.3% of due wear, and 24.2% mechanical loosening. The combination shear stresses wear particles occurring at bone/implant interface can lead local osteolysis. Although partially driven by joint friction, relatively little known about evolution coefficient friction (CoF) during a gait cycle in total replacement. Here we describe CoF investigate association with kinematics (slide–roll-ratio), applied load, relative velocity. artificial was simulated cobalt–chromium condyle flat ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) tibial plateau, lubricated either water or proteinaceous solution. We found that not constant but fluctuates between values close 0 0.15. Cross-correlation suggested this primarily an effect slide–roll ratio contact pressure. There no difference Knowledge behavior will help increase accuracy future computational models

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Lubricants

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2075-4442']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants9040036