Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Risk for Substance Use Disorders in Relatives
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders.
During the past two decades, there has been an increased recognition that Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is overrepresented in treatment and community populations of both adolescents and adults with substance use disorders (SUDs). This chapter explores this relationship, including a review of the prevalence of this comorbidity, ADHD and the risk for the development of SUDs. Pos...
متن کاملFamilial risk analysis of the association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and psychoactive substance use disorders.
OBJECTIVE To test hypotheses about patterns of familial association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and psychoactive substance use disorders (PSUDs) by using the family study method. DESIGN The first-degree relatives of clinically referred children and adolescents with ADHD (131 probands, 413 relatives) and healthy control probands (106 probands, 323 relatives) were as...
متن کاملExamining the association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and substance use disorders: A familial risk analysis.
OBJECTIVE The main aim of this study was to use familial risk analysis to examine the association between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) attending to sex effects and the specificity of alcohol and drug use disorder risks. METHODS Subjects were derived from two longitudinal case-control family studies of probands aged 6-17 years with and with...
متن کاملSexual Risk Behaviors and Condom Use Barriers in Iranian Men with Substance Use Disorders
Background: We aimed to investigate risky sexual behaviors (RSBs) and condom use barriers in Iranian men with substance use disorders (SUDs).Methods: Of the total 1800 outpatient drug free (ODF) and methadone maintenance treatment program (MMTP) active centers in Tehran, Iran, six were selected to participate in the current study. Data were collected (n = 300 men) using three questionnaires inc...
متن کاملStimulant treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and risk of developing substance use disorder.
BACKGROUND Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is linked to increased risk for substance use disorders and nicotine dependence. AIMS To examine the effects of stimulant treatment on subsequent risk for substance use disorder and nicotine dependence in a prospective longitudinal ADHD case-control study. METHOD At baseline we assessed ADHD, conduct disorder and oppositional defian...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biological Psychiatry
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0006-3223
DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2014.10.006