Automated Identification of Hard Exudates and Cotton Wool Spots using Biomedical image Processing

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Atypical cotton-wool spots.

Atypical cotton-wool spots in four selected cases of diabetic retinopathy are discussed. The most striking characteristic distinguishing them from typical cotton-wool spots is their size, which ranges from about 2 to 4 disc diameters. They develop after stenosis or a complete obstruction of a first order arteriole at the point at which it emerges from the parent arterial branch. The size of the...

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Detection of Hard Exudates, Soft Exudates, Red Spots and Hemorrhages

The most complex system in human body is eye. Nowadays there is increase in vision loss patients mainly due to retinal diseases. Some diseases cannot be identified early unless it affects the vision as it has no symptoms. But it can be identified by some clinical signs in the retina which cannot be viewed through naked eye but through fundus photography. Traditionally, retinal diseases are diag...

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Antiphosphospholipid syndrome presenting with amaurosis fugax and cotton wool spots

Purpose To describe the importance of considering vaso-occlusive disease on the differential diagnosis of a patient presenting with amaurosis fugax (AF) and unilateral cotton wool spots (CWS). Observations A 69-year-old female with history of obesity, hyperlipidemia and recent orthopedic surgery, presented with 3 days of worsening monocular AF and CWS in the right eye. She was diagnosed with ...

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Cotton-wool spots and retinal light sensitivity in diabetic retinopathy.

In 14 eyes of 14 patients with diabetic retinopathy the light sensitivity of retinal cotton-wool spots was studied by computerised perimetry, and the visual field data were accurately correlated with the corresponding morphology as seen on fundus photographs and fluorescein angiograms. In 12 of the eyes the examinations were repeated within one year in order to follow changes in retinal light s...

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Retinal cotton-wool spots: an early finding in diabetic retinopathy?

Five insulin dependent diabetic patients are reported on who had a few small retinal cotton-wool spots or 'soft exudates' either totally isolated or associated with fewer than 10 microaneurysms. These observations suggest that cotton-wool spots may be an early finding in diabetic retinopathy. Significant biological abnormalities in these patients were high levels of glycosylated haemoglobin and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Computer Applications

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0975-8887

DOI: 10.5120/ijca2015907329