Bispectral Index Monitoring in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery

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Bispectral Index Monitoring in Patients Undergoing Open Heart Surgery

INTRODUCTION To obtain the optimal anesthesia depth is not easy in cardiovascular surgery patients where the haemodynamic reserve is limited, due to reasons such as not being able to give the desired dose of anesthetic agent, or the change in the pharmacokinetics of the agent in the heart-lung machine. This study was planned to assess the contribution of bispectral index (BIS) monitoring in the...

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Bispectral Index Monitoring Improves the Cognitive Function after Desflurane –Anaesthesia in Elderly Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is a common complication in the elderly patients receiving desflurane anaesthesia. The bispectral index score (BIS) -targeted desflurane anaesthesia may hasten the recovery and cognitive function in the elderly patients after spine surgery. Forty patients aged >60 yr., scheduled for elective spine surgery were randomly allocated to BIS targeted (n=20) and MAC...

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Impact of bispectral index monitoring on postoperative delirium in patients undergoing aortic surgery

BACKGROUND Bispectral index monitoring can facilitate anesthesia care. We evaluated the association of Bispectral index with postoperative neurological outcome and delirium in patients undergoing aortic surgery. METHODS From 2006 to 2009, 292 consecutive patients undergoing aortic surgery were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were classified into 5 groups according to Bispectral index reduc...

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Magnesium in patients undergoing open-heart surgery.

Measurements of serum and urinary magnesium levels were made together with the other electrolytes, haematocrit, pH, and albumin in patients comprising two groups-one group of 50 patients undergoing heart valve replacement, and the other, 30 patients undergoing non-perfusion thoracic operations. Low serum magnesium levels were found in some patients admitted to hospital who were or had recently ...

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Effect of Instructional Videos on Postoperative Respiratory Function in Patients Undergoing Off-Pump Open Heart Surgery

Background: Respiratory function in patients undergoing open heart surgery is disrupted after surgery.  Patient education on managing complications can reduce occurrence or severity of them. A variety of educational tools has been introduced, but there are controversies about the most appropriate tools. Aim: Determine the effect of instructional videos on respiratory function of the patients af...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0102-7638

DOI: 10.5935/1678-9741.20160038