Blocking hyaluronan synthesis

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A blocking antibody to the hyaluronan receptor for endocytosis (HARE) inhibits hyaluronan clearance by perfused liver.

Hyaluronan (HA) and chondroitin sulfate clearance from lymph and blood is mediated by the hyaluronan receptor for endocytosis (HARE). The purification and molecular cloning (Zhou, B., Weigel, J. A., Saxena, A., and Weigel, P. H. (2002) Mol. Biol. Cell 13, 2853-2868) of this cell surface receptor were finally achieved after we developed monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against HARE. There are actual...

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Cellular microenvironment plays a critical role in several pathologies including atherosclerosis. Hyaluronan (HA) content often reflects the progression of this disease in promoting vessel thickening and cell migration. HA synthesis is regulated by several factors, including the phosphorylation of HA synthase 2 (HAS2) and other covalent modifications including ubiquitination and O-GlcNAcylation...

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Hyaluronan is a large glycosaminoglycan consisting of alternating Nacetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) and glucuronic acid (GlcUA) units. It is synthesized by hyaluronan synthase enzymes (HAS1,2,3). In many tissues hyaluronan is a major component of the extracellular matrix. It enhances cell proliferation, migration, and controls differentiation. High hyaluronan levels are associated with cancer progres...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1474-1776,1474-1784

DOI: 10.1038/d41573-019-00110-y