Both Interleukin 4 and Interleukin 13 Induce Tyrosine Phosphorylation of the 140-kDa Subunit of the Interleukin 4 Receptor

Effects of Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 on Bone

Effect of Vitamin D treatment on Interleukin-2 and Interleukin-4 Genes expression in Multiple Sclerosis

Introduction: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of central nervous system. The etiology of MS is slightly known, but genetic and environmental factors are reported. Vitamin D regulates gene expression and affects target cell functions. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression variation of IL-2 and IL-4 genes under vitamin D supplementation in patients with mult...

Type I IgE receptor, interleukin 4 receptor and interleukin 13 polymorphisms in children with nephrotic syndrome.

Polymorphisms in the genes encoding the high-affinity IgE receptor, the interleukin 4 (IL4) receptor and IL13 can be associated with the development of asthma and allergy. Although several studies have described an association between atopy and idiopathic childhood nephrotic syndrome (NS), it is not clear whether this association is of a causal nature. Furthermore, it is not known whether these...

Growth inhibition signalled through the interleukin-4/interleukin-13 receptor complex is associated with tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1.

Induction of growth inhibition in human colorectal carcinoma cell lines by interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 was associated with the neophosphorylation of a 170 kDa cellular protein, identified as insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) by immunoprecipitation. Tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-I was also induced by insulin and insulin-like growth factor I. Sublines of colorectal carcinoma cells unrespons...

The association of interleukin-13 gene polymorphism withkala-azar patients

Background& Objective: Host resistance towards Leishmania infection is mediated by cellular immune responses leading to macrophage activation and parasite killing. According to the important role of IL-13 in the defense against visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and the known effect of the IL-13 gene polymorphisms on its production, the aim of this study was to investigate the probable relationship be...