Catalyzing Innovation: Governance Enablers of Nature-Based Solutions

نویسندگان

چکیده

There is growing recognition that using the properties of nature through nature-based solutions (NBS) can help to provide viable and cost-effective a wide range societal challenges, including disaster risk reduction (DRR). However, NBS realization depends critically on governance framework enables policy process. Drawing from three case studies in Nocera Inferiore (Italy), Munich (Germany), Wolong (China), we identify key enablers—the contextual preconditions, processes, institutions—that proved essential for initiation, planning, design, implementation. In cases, interviews confirm success measures their benefits terms not only DRR but multiple ecological social–economic co-benefits. Results highlight critical enablers NBS, including: polycentric (novel arrangements public administration involved institutional scales and/or sectors); co-design (innovative stakeholder participatory processes influenced final NBS); pro-NBS interest coalition groups (organized pressure advocated an financial incentives (financing community-based implementation monitoring NBS). Findings show transition contribute global agendas, DRR, climate change adaptation, sustainable development.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041971