Child Restraint Use and Driver Screening in Fatal Crashes Involving Drugs and Alcohol
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Child Restraint Use and Driver Screening in Fatal Crashes Involving Drugs and Alcohol.
BACKGROUND There are reports that the incidence of alcohol-involved crashes has remained stable among fatally injured drivers while drug involvement has increased in recent years. METHODS Data from the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) from 2010 to 2013 were used to examine drug and alcohol status of drivers (N = 10 864) of 4-wheeled passenger vehicles involved in a fatal crash while ...
متن کاملFactors associated with restraint use of children in fatal crashes.
OBJECTIVE This study was designed to characterize the restraint use of children in fatal crashes and to determine factors that were related to child restraint use. METHODS Crashes in which a vehicle occupant died were selected from the 1994 Fatal Analysis Reporting System data. Restraint use of children (0-9 years) in these crashes was characterized and examined in relation to vehicle and dri...
متن کاملGraduated driver licensing and fatal crashes involving 16- to 19-year-old drivers.
CONTEXT In the United States, graduated driver licensing (GDL) systems allow full, unrestricted licensure for drivers younger than 18 years only after an initial period of supervised driving and an intermediate period of unsupervised driving that limits driving at night, transporting multiple young passengers, or both. OBJECTIVE To estimate the association of GDL programs with involvement in ...
متن کاملOlder driver involvements in police reported crashes and fatal crashes: trends and projections.
OBJECTIVES Older drivers have become a larger part of the driving population and will continue to do so as the baby boomers reach retirement age. The purpose of this study was to identify the potential effects of this population increase on highway safety. METHODS Driver involvement rates for all police reported crashes were calculated per capita, per licensed driver, and per vehicle-mile of ...
متن کاملDrug and alcohol involvement in four types of fatal crashes.
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to explore the relationship of drunk and drugged driving to the occurrence of fatal crashes associated with speeding, failure to obey/yield, inattention, and seat belt nonuse. METHOD We examined data for fatally injured drivers involved in single-vehicle crashes killed in states in which more than 79% of the drivers were tested for drugs other than alcohol ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: PEDIATRICS
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0031-4005,1098-4275
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2016-0319