Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure: Issues of Measurement and Etiology

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Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure

Cognitive impairment (CI) is increasingly recognized as a common adverse consequence of heart failure (HF). Although the exact mechanisms remain unclear, microembolism, chronic or intermittent cerebral hypoperfusion, and/or impaired cerebral vessel reactivity that lead to cerebral hypoxia and ischemic brain damage seem to underlie the development of CI in HF. Cognitive decline in HF is characte...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Critical Care

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1062-3264,1937-710X

DOI: 10.4037/ajcc2002.11.6.520