CONCEPTS, ABILITIES, AND PROPOSITIONS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
First Order Theories of Individual Concepts and Propositions
We discuss first order theories in which individual concepts are admitted as mathematical objects along with the things that reify them. This allows very straightforward formalizations of knowledge, belief, wanting, and necessity in ordinary first order logic without modal operators. Applications are given in philosophy and in artificial intelligence. We do not treat general concepts, and we do...
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Linear Relational Embedding (LRE) was introduced (Paccanaro and Hinton, 1999) as a means of extracting a distributed representation of concepts from relational data. The original formulation cannot use negative information and cannot properly handle data in which there are multiple correct answers. In this paper we propose an extended formulation of LRE that solves both these problems. We prese...
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Unfortunately much existing scholarly research on news performance suffers from a lack of conceptual clarity and comparability. The authors will summarize existing efforts to analyze news content in ways that is comparable across cultures and facilitates cumulative science. Using six concepts that feature prominently in Western discussions of news performance – negativity, bias/diversity, hard/...
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There are two ways of incorporating temporal distinctions into a system of logic: tensed theories propose to expand standard logic with intensional tense operators; tenseless theories try to make do with the resources of extensional first-order logic, by using quantification over suitably chosen temporal entities, such as metaphysically basic time points or temporal parts. My concern in this pa...
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Section 1 discusses properties and propositions, and some of the motivation for an account in which property instantiation and propositional truth behave naively . Section 2 generalizes a standard Kripke construction for naive properties and propositions, in a language with modal operators but no conditionals. Whereas Kripke uses a 3-valued value space, the generalized account allows for a broa...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Grazer Philosophische Studien
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0165-9227,1875-6735
DOI: 10.1163/9789042030190_008