Contextual and Temporal Modulation of Extinction: Behavioral and Biological Mechanisms

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Contextual and temporal modulation of extinction: behavioral and biological mechanisms.

Extinction depends, at least partly, on new learning that is specific to the context in which it is learned. Several behavioral phenomena (renewal, reinstatement, spontaneous recovery, and rapid reacquisition) suggest the importance of context in extinction. The present article reviews research on the behavioral and neurobiological mechanisms of contextual influences on extinction learning and ...

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Hippocampal involvement in contextual modulation of fear extinction.

Extinction of fear conditioning in animals is an excellent model for the study of fear inhibition in humans. Substantial evidence has shown that extinction is a new learning process that is highly context-dependent. Several recovery effects (renewal, spontaneous recovery, and reinstatement) after extinction suggest that the contextual modulation of extinction is a critical behavioral mechanism ...

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Extinction of fear conditioning in animals is an excellent model for the study of fear inhibition in humans. Substantial evidence has shown that extinction is a new learning process that is highly context-dependent. Several recovery effects (renewal, spontaneous recovery, and reinstatement) after extinction suggest that the contextual modulation of extinction is a critical behavioral mechanism ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biological Psychiatry

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0006-3223

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.12.015