Crystal structures of HIV-2 protease in complex with inhibitors containing the hydroxyethylamine dipeptide isostere

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Crystal structures of HIV-2 protease in complex with inhibitors containing the hydroxyethylamine dipeptide isostere.

BACKGROUND The HIV protease is essential for the life cycle of the virus and is an important target for the development of therapeutic treatments against AIDS. The structures of HIV protease in complex with different inhibitors have helped in understanding the interactions between inhibitors and the protease and in the design and optimization of HIV protease inhibitors. RESULTS We report here...

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Crystal structure of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 2 protease in complex with a reduced amide inhibitor and comparison with HIV-1 protease structures.

The crystal structure of HIV-2 protease in complex with a reduced amide inhibitor [BI-LA-398; Phe-Val-Phe-psi (CH2NH)-Leu-Glu-Ile-amide] has been determined at 2.2-A resolution and refined to a crystallographic R factor of 17.6%. The rms deviation from ideality in bond lengths is 0.018 A and in bond angles is 2.8 degrees. The largest structural differences between HIV-1 and HIV-2 proteases are ...

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Effect of hydroxyl group configuration in hydroxyethylamine dipeptide isosteres on HIV protease inhibition. Evidence for multiple binding modes.

Inhibition of HIV-1 protease (HIV-PR), the aspartic protease that cleaves specific amide bonds in precursor gag-pol proteins to form the mature proteins needed for production of infectious human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) particles,' is regarded as a promising approach for treating acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and related diseases. Tight-binding inhibitors of HIV-PR have been dis...

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Screening Efficacy of Available HIV Protease Inhibitors on COVID-19 Protease

Background and Aim: Advent of COVID-19 attracted the attentions of researchers to develop drugs for its treatment. Besides efforts on developing new drugs, screening available drugs for efficacy on COVID-19 could be an urgent action of initiating its pharmacotherapy. In this study, efficacy of HIV protease inhibitors on COVID-19 protease has been examined. Methods: Molecular docking based scree...

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Data Mining Analysis of HIV-1 Protease Crystal Structures

A data mining study has been done using HIV-1 protease crystal structures complexed with FDA approved HIV-1 protease inhibitor drugs. Chemical descriptors have been computed for the binding pockets of each crystal structure, yielding approximately 600 constitutional, topological, geometric, elecrotostatic, and quantum mechanical descriptors for each structure. Several supervised (hybrid binary ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Structure

سال: 1995

ISSN: 0969-2126

DOI: 10.1016/s0969-2126(01)00133-2