Deep brain stimulation for autism spectrum disorders
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Deep Brain Stimulation: A Potential Therapy for Epilepsy and Movement Disturbances in Autism Spectrum Disorders?
Within the last ten years, deep brain stimulation has transformed the treatment of a variety of neurological disorders. The principle of deep brain stimulation relies on the continuous electrical stimulation of neural brain structures through implanted electrodes. The therapeutic effects of this technology are most evident in the field of movement disorders where this treatment has become routi...
متن کاملDeep Brain Stimulation for Autism Spectrum Disorder: Current and Future Uses
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a common and often disabling neurodevelopmental disorder of childhood with limited treatments. Deep brain stimulation surgery (DBS) was recently reported to benefit self-injurious behavior in some patients with low functioning ASD. Currently understood involvement of frontal-basal ganglia circuits in the inhibitory control of movement, thoughts, perceptions, em...
متن کاملNon-Invasive Brain Stimulation for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Short-Term Outcome Study
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation (NIBS) is a relatively new therapeutic approach that has shown beneficial effects in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). One question to be answered is how enduring its neuromodulatory effect could be. Twenty-four patients with ASD (mean age: 12.2 years) received 20 sessions of NIBS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (L-DLPFC). They were randomized into two ...
متن کاملO10: Deep Brain Stimulation and Psychiatry
The use of deep brain stimulation in psychiatric disorders has received great interest owing to the small risk of the operation, the reversible nature of the technique, and the possibility of optimizing treatment postoperatively. Currently deep brain stimulation in psychiatry is investigated for obsessive-compulsive disorder, Gilles de la Tourette’s syndrome and major depression. This presentat...
متن کاملDeep brain stimulation in neurologic disorders.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective surgical therapy for well-selected patients with medically intractable Parkinson's disease (PD) and essential tremor (ET). The purpose of this review is to describe the success of DBS in these two disorders and its promising application in dystonia, Tourette Syndrome (TS) and epilepsy. In the last 10 years, numerous short- and intermediate-term outco...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurosurgical Focus
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1092-0684
DOI: 10.3171/2016.1.focus15603