Designing of small organic non-fullerene (NFAs) acceptor molecules with an A−D−A framework for high-performance organic solar cells: A DFT and TD-DFT method
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The main objective of this research was to design non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) A–D–A framework, using carbazole and benzothiazole derivatives. Density functional theory (DFT) used calculate the geometry optimized structures electronic properties at B3LYP with a 6-311G basis set in gas solvent phase. frontier molecular orbitals (FMO), bandgap, open-circuit voltage (VOC) dipole moments these developed have been calculated. theoretical UV absorption spectra were calculated from time-dependent DFT same level method. They show suitable bandgap (2.24–2.93 eV) moment (1.8–10.8 Debye). maximum wavelength (λmax) for all studied molecules range is 665.17–679.97 both solvent. A slight redshift observed selected chlorobenzene compared phase absorption. NFA A11 has lowest energy (2.24 eV), gas-phase excitation (1.86 eV). As result, predicted be good contender organic NFAs future. values 1.53 2.56 eV. Consequently, optoelectronic, orbital distribution A12 NFAs.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Oxford open materials science
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2633-6979']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfmat/itac002