Dialysis Modality and Delayed Graft Function after Cadaveric Renal Transplantation

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Dialysis modality and delayed graft function after cadaveric renal transplantation.

The purpose of this investigation was to compare outcomes in the immediate posttransplant period for hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal (PD) dialysis patients who received cadaveric renal transplantation. Data were obtained from the United Network of Organ Sharing on all cadaveric graft recipients who were dialysis-dependent at the time of transplantation between April 1994 and December 1995. Bas...

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Impact of delayed graft function on renal function and graft survival in deceased kidney transplantation.

OBJECTIVES To define the risk factors for delayed graft function and study the impact of such delays on renal function and long-term allograft survival in renal transplant recipients. DESIGN Single-centre retrospective study. SETTING Regional hospital, Hong Kong. PATIENTS Records of 118 Chinese renal transplant recipients from 1 July 1997 to 31 July 2005 were reviewed, and categorised int...

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Perioperative blood pressure control, delayed graft function, and acute rejection after renal transplantation.

BACKGROUND Blood pressure (BP) control immediately after renal transplantation is poorly understood, with patients experiencing both high and low BP levels. Donor kidneys lack the ability to autoregulate their blood flow, meaning high pressures are directly translated to the graft endothelium, whereas reduced perfusion may augment ischemic injury. We hypothesize that early BP control may theref...

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Impact of automated peritoneal dialysis on initial graft function after renal transplantation.

In this retrospective study, we evaluated the impact of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) on initial graft function after cadaveric renal transplantation. Each patient on APD was matched for donor age, donor serum creatinine, and cold ischemia time with one control patient on HD. The study sample consisted of 67 cases and 67 controls. The rate of delayed graft function--defined as a need for ...

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Long-term survival after cadaveric renal transplantation.

In a series of 404 consecutive first cadaver kidney transplants performed since 1967 the actuarial five- and 10-year survival of patients were 61% and 47% respectively and of grafts 46% and 36%. In more than four-fifths of the patients surviving these intervals the original cadaveric grafts were functioning at these times, and most of the remainder were sustained by subsequent grafts. Although ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 1046-6673,1533-3450

DOI: 10.1681/asn.v101154