Differences in academic and executive function domains among children with ADHD Predominantly Inattentive and Combined Types

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Differences in academic and executive function domains among children with ADHD Predominantly Inattentive and Combined Types.

Differences between the subtypes of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) continue to have a place in the clinical and research literature. The purpose of this study was to examine differences specific to academic and executive function deficits in a sample of 40 children, aged 9-15 years. Although there was a tendency for the Predominantly Inattentive (PI) group to evidence lower per...

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Teacher Ratings of Executive Function Difficulties in Finnish Children with Combined and Predominantly Inattentive Symptoms of ADHD.

School-age children with difficulties in executive functions (EFs) are at risk for substantial academic impairment and poorer developmental outcome. Although Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is generally associated with weaknesses in EFs, a relatively minimal amount is known about school-related EF difficulties and differences between ADHD subtypes. The present study examined tea...

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Differences in cognitive control in children and adolescents with combined and inattentive subtypes of ADHD.

The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder-combined subtype (ADHD-C) and predominantly inattentive subtype (ADHD-PI) to direct their attention and to exert cognitive control in a forced attention dichotic listening (DL) task. Twenty-nine, medication-naive participants with ADHD-C, 42 with ADHD-PI, and 40 matched healthy ...

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Differences in Real World Executive Function between Children with Pediatric Bipolar Disorder and Children with ADHD.

BACKGROUND Recent research evidence suggests that executive function (EF) is impaired in both pediatric bipolar disorder (PBD) and attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), although the underlying cognitive mechanisms are still unclear. In this study we examined EF, including cognitive and emotional control, in three pediatric groups with overlapping symptoms. METHODS Sixteen children ...

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Patterns and Predictors of Service Utilization Among Youth With ADHD-Predominantly Inattentive Presentation.

OBJECTIVE This study examined rates and predictors of educational and mental health service utilization among youth with ADHD-predominantly inattentive presentation (ADHD-I). METHOD Participants were 199 children with ADHD-I in Grades 2 to 5. Parents reported past-year child service utilization. Parents and teachers rated child ADHD and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) symptom severity and...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0887-6177

DOI: 10.1016/j.acn.2006.05.010