Distinct Motor Strategies Underlying Split-Belt Adaptation in Human Walking and Running

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Distinct Motor Strategies Underlying Split-Belt Adaptation in Human Walking and Running

The aim of the present study was to elucidate the adaptive and de-adaptive nature of human running on a split-belt treadmill. The degree of adaptation and de-adaptation was compared with those in walking by calculating the antero-posterior component of the ground reaction force (GRF). Adaptation to walking and running on a split-belt resulted in a prominent asymmetry in the movement pattern upo...

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Motor adaptation following split - belt treadmill walking 1

25 Malone et al. (2011) investigated the effects of different training paradigms on the day–by26 day retention of learned motor patterns. In this forum article, a description and assessment 27 of the methods used will be presented. The interpretation of the findings will be extended 28 and the possible implications will be discussed. Finally, alternative explanations of the 29 possible regions ...

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Neuro Forum Motor adaptation following split-belt treadmill walking

Stubbs PW, Gervasio S. Motor adaptation following split-belt treadmill walking. J Neurophysiol 108: 1225–1227, 2012. First published May 2, 2012; doi:10.1152/jn.01197.2011.—Malone L, Vasudevan E, and Bastian A (J Neurosci 31: 15136–15143, 2011) investigated the effects of different training paradigms on the day-by-day retention of learned motor patterns. In this Neuro Forum, a description and a...

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Mode-dependent control of human walking and running as revealed by split-belt locomotor adaptation.

Here, we investigate the association of neural control between walking and running, and in particular, how these two gait modes at different velocities are controlled by the central nervous system. The subjects were fully adapted by acquiring modified motor patterns to either walk or run on a split-belt treadmill driven in split mode (asymmetry in the velocities of two belts at 1.0 and 2.0 m s(...

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Split-belt walking: adaptation differences between young and older adults.

Human walking is highly adaptable, which allows us to walk under different circumstances. With aging, the probability of falling increases, which may partially be due to a decreased ability of older adults to adapt the gait pattern to the needs of the environment. The literature on visuomotor adaptations during reaching suggests, however, that older adults have little problems in adapting their...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLOS ONE

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1932-6203

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121951