Distribution of velocity and turbulent characteristics in coarse-sediment laden flows above erodible plane bed in open channel
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Analysis of Velocity Lag in Sediment-laden Open Channel Flows
Laboratory experiments have recently confirmed that the streamwise particle velocity is largely less than that of the fluid in sediment-laden flows. This velocity lag is investigated analytically in the present study based on the drag force exerting on a particle in the presence of other neighbors. The normalized drag force or the hindrance coefficient is found generally dependent on the partic...
متن کاملEntropy-Based Modeling of Velocity Lag in Sediment-Laden Open Channel Turbulent Flow
Manotosh Kumbhakar 1,*, Snehasis Kundu 2, Koeli Ghoshal 1 and Vijay P. Singh 3,4 1 Department of Mathematics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India; [email protected] 2 Department of Basic Sciences and Humanities, IIIT Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751003, India; [email protected] 3 Department of Biological & Agricultural Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Statio...
متن کاملOn Coherent Structures of Turbulent Open-channel Flow Above a Rough Bed
Present study examines turbulent structures of a rough bed open-channel flow in the context of deterministic approach. Instantaneous velocity field is measured in different hydraulic conditions using two dimensional Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) in vertical plane and Stereoscopic PIV in horizontal plane. Different techniques and quantities such as swirl strength, two-point and cross-correlat...
متن کاملTurbulent Shear Stress in Heterogeneous Sediment-laden Flows
Current knowledge of the mechanics of alluvial channels depends very largely on calculations of turbulent shear stresses; typical examples are the beginning of motion of sediment particles and sediment transport in alluvial channels. If shear stress can be well defined in clear-water flows, comparatively little is known about shear stresses in sediment-laden flows. Einstein and Chien (1955) pro...
متن کاملinvestigation of the velocity distribution in sediment-laden flow
introduction: for a velocity profile in turbulent flows, the flow conditions in the vicinity of the wall are described by logarithmic law of the wall. however, it has been extensively verified that the log-law does not apply in the outer region of the boundary layer. for example, in free surface flows, the law of the wall holds only for 20 percent of the flow depth from the wall. coles (1956) c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: EPJ Web of Conferences
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2100-014X
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/201611402144