Dual Task and Split-Belt Adaptation in Young Boys

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Dual Task and Split-Belt Adaptation in Young Boys

Background: While it is thought that normal walking can operate almost completely under spinal control, adaptation to changes in the environment may require higher-level cognitive resources. In adults, the addition of a secondary task resulted in changes in the adaptation to a split-belt walking task that supported a division between spinal and supraspinal mediation of gait adaptation. However,...

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Split-belt walking: adaptation differences between young and older adults.

Human walking is highly adaptable, which allows us to walk under different circumstances. With aging, the probability of falling increases, which may partially be due to a decreased ability of older adults to adapt the gait pattern to the needs of the environment. The literature on visuomotor adaptations during reaching suggests, however, that older adults have little problems in adapting their...

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3 Sjoerd M. Bruijn, Annouchka Van Impe, Jacques Duysens, Stephan P. Swinnen 4 Motor Control Laboratory, Research Center for Movement Control and 5 Neuroplasticity, Dept. of Kinesiology, K.U.Leuven, Belgium 6 Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 7 Fuzhou, Fujian, P.R. China 8 Department of Research, Development and Education, Sint Maartenskliniek, 9 ...

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A novel optic flow pattern speeds split-belt locomotor adaptation.

Visual input provides vital information for helping us modify our walking pattern. For example, artificial optic flow can drive changes in step length during locomotion and may also be useful for augmenting locomotor training for individuals with gait asymmetries. Here we asked whether optic flow could modify the acquisition of a symmetric walking pattern during split-belt treadmill adaptation....

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25 Malone et al. (2011) investigated the effects of different training paradigms on the day–by26 day retention of learned motor patterns. In this forum article, a description and assessment 27 of the methods used will be presented. The interpretation of the findings will be extended 28 and the possible implications will be discussed. Finally, alternative explanations of the 29 possible regions ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2329-9096

DOI: 10.4172/2329-9096.1000247