Dynamics of 2D material membranes

Abstract The dynamics of suspended two-dimensional (2D) materials has received increasing attention during the last decade, yielding new techniques to study and interpret physics that governs motion atomically thin layers. This led insights into role thermodynamic nonlinear effects as well mechanisms govern dissipation stiffness in these resonators. In this review, we present current state-of-the-art experimental 2D membranes. focus will be both on measurement interpretation physical phenomena exhibited by membranes linear regimes. We show resonant have emerged sensitive probes condensed matter ultrathin layers, elements monitor small external forces or other changes environment. New directions for utilizing material characterization, thermal transport, gas interactions discussed conclude outlining challenges opportunities upcoming field.