Environmental Enrichment Ameliorates Anxiety-Like Behavior in Rats without Altering Plasma Corticosterone Level

نویسندگان

چکیده

BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorder is one of the most common psychiatric problems. Prolonged stress gives rise to anxiety-like behavior in animals. Environmental interventions influence outcome anxiety treatment. enrichment (EE) can modulate brain’s structure and function. AIM: The objective study was evaluate EE effects on corticosterone (CORT) level after unpredictable chronic mild (UCMS). METHODS: A total 28 rats were assigned into four groups randomly: Control, UCMS, UCMS+EE, UCMS+fluoxetine. EE, fluoxetine given for 21 days. measured day 22nd using Elevated Plus Maze. Behavioral measurement based time spent entries onto open closed arms. CORT ELISA. RESULTS: UCMS increased as seen from reduced number arms well group than control. Rats more made (both p = 0.002). Anxiolytic effect stronger fluoxetine. Plasma among did not differ significantly (p 0.351). CONCLUSION: ameliorate stress-induced without affecting level.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Exercise ameliorates depression-like behavior and increases hippocampal BDNF level in ovariectomized rats

The aims of the present study were to investigate whether exercise can improve the depression-like behavior caused by estrogen deficiency. Given that decreased level of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in many brain areas including hippocampus and prefrontal cortex is associated with estrogen deficiency-induced depression-like behavior, we also determined whether exercise affects the le...

متن کامل

Nanocurcumine Ameliorates Lipopolysaccharide-induced Depressive-like Behavior in Mice

Objective(s): Curcumin, a plant alkaloid from Curcuma longa, possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Recently, the antidepressant activities of curcumin were reported. Nevertheless, bioavailability of curcumin limits its therapeutic utility. Nanotechnology is a developing field that potentially enhances bioavailability and the plasma concentration of curcumin. This study investiga...

متن کامل

Pycnogenol Ameliorates Depression-Like Behavior in Repeated Corticosterone-Induced Depression Mice Model

Oxidative stress is considered to be a mechanism of major depression. Pycnogenol (PYC) is a natural plant extract from the bark of Pinus pinaster Aiton and has potent antioxidant activities. We studied the ameliorative effect of PYC on depression-like behavior in chronic corticosterone- (CORT-) treated mice for 20 days. After the end of the CORT treatment period, PYC (0.2 mg/mL) was orally admi...

متن کامل

Lactoferrin ameliorates corticosterone-related acute stress and hyperglycemia in rats

We aimed to assess the effects of lactoferrin (Lf) on glycemic regulatory responses under restraint stress (RS) in rats. Bovine Lf (bLf, 100 mg/kg) was intraperitoneally administered to rats before oral saline administration or oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) following 60 min of RS load. In the case of oral saline administration, RS significantly raised plasma glucose, but bLf did not affect...

متن کامل

Quetiapine ameliorates anxiety-like behavior and cognitive impairments in stressed rats: implications for the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder.

The purpose of this study was to determine preventive and protective effects of chronic orally administration with quetiapine (QUE) against anxiety-like behavior and cognitive impairments in rats exposed to the enhanced single prolonged stress (ESPS), an animal model that is used to study post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and to detect changes in the expression of cortical phosphorylated p...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1857-9655']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6396