Experimental determination of size distributions: analyzing proper sample sizes

Sample Size Determination Using Posterior Predictive Distributions

A statistical model developed from scientific theory may “fail to fit” the available data if the scientific theory is incorrect or if the sample size is too small. The former point is obvious but the latter is more subtle. In the latter case, the hypothesized model may fail to fit in the sense that it is viewed as unnecessarily complicated, and so the investigators settle upon a simpler model t...

Sample size determination for logistic regression

The problem of sample size estimation is important in medical applications, especially in cases of expensive measurements of immune biomarkers. This paper describes the problem of logistic regression analysis with the sample size determination algorithms, namely the methods of univariate statistics, logistics regression, cross-validation and Bayesian inference. The authors, treating the regr...

Comparing two Formulas of Sample Size Determination for Prevalence Studies

Background and purpose: Sample size and its determination is one of the most important problems in health researches. Calculating sample size for prevalence studies is one of the common questions of sample size topics. Minimum sample size with least complexity is desirable in order to achieve the basic goal of these studies. This study aims to compare two formulas of sample size calculation for...

Sample size determination.

Scientists who use animals in research must justify the number of animals to be used, and committees that review proposals to use animals in research must review this justification to ensure the appropriateness of the number of animals to be used. This article discusses when the number of animals to be used can best be estimated from previous experience and when a simple power and sample size c...

Sample size determination