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Explicit Information Reduces Discounting Behavior in Monkeys

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اسناد مشابه

  • Explicit Information Reduces Discounting Behavior in Monkeys

    سند علمی۲۰۱۰Front. PsychologyJohn M. Pearson, Benjamin Y. Hayden, Michael L. Platt

    Animals are notoriously impulsive in common laboratory experiments, preferring smaller, sooner rewards to larger, delayed rewards even when this reduces average reward rates. By contrast, the same animals often engage in natural behaviors that require extreme patience, such as fo

  • Caudate responses to reward anticipation associated with delay discounting behavior in healthy youth

    سند علمی۲۰۱۴Developmental Cognitive NeuroscienceMargaret M. Benningfield, Jennifer U. Blackford, Melissa E. Ellsworth, Gregory R. Samanez-Larkin

    BACKGROUND Choices requiring delay of gratification made during adolescence can have significant impact on life trajectory. Willingness to delay gratification can be measured using delay discounting tasks that require a choice between a smaller immediate reward and a larger delay

  • Implicit and explicit category learning by capuchin monkeys (Cebus apella).

    سند علمی۲۰۱۲Journal of comparative psychologyJ David Smith, Matthew J Crossley, Joseph Boomer, Barbara A Church

    Current theories of human categorization differentiate an explicit, rule-based system of category learning from an implicit system that slowly associates regions of perceptual space with response outputs. The researchers extended this theoretical differentiation to the category l

  • Latent Process Heterogeneity in Discounting Behavior

    سند علمی۲۰۱۰Maribeth Coller, Glenn W. Harrison, Elisabet Rutström, Steffen Andersen

    We show that observed choices in discounting experiments are consistent with roughly one-half of the subjects using exponential discounting and one-half using quasi-hyperbolic discounting. We characterize the latent data generating process using a mixture model which allows diffe

  • Social and personal information use by squirrel monkeys in assessing predation risk.

    سند علمی۲۰۱۴American journal of primatologyJackson L Frechette, Kathryn E Sieving, Sue Boinski

    The threat of predation can significantly influence prey behaviors through altered perceptions of risk. Prey risk perception is constantly updated via collection of personal and social information about predators. Better understanding of the links between information availability

  • Low Discounting Behavior among Small-Scale Fishers in Fiji and Sabah, Malaysia

    سند علمی۲۰۱۱Louise S. L. Teh

    Understanding the socio-economic factors that are associated with fishers‘ willingness to delay gratification may be useful for designing appropriate fisheries management and conservation policies. We aim to identify the predictors of low discounting behaviour among fishers, whic