Exploring Dynamic Nexus between Economic Growth, Environmental Degradation, and Public Health in Pakistan: A Moderated Mediation Approach

Since the start of this century, much attention has been given to economic growth and environmental changes their effects on human beings. The present study developed a comprehensive model discuss nexus between growth, degradation, public health. Furthermore, renewable energy consumption health spending are used as moderators make more inclusive. time series data from 1972 2020 used, regression path modeling tool SPPS-PROCESS Model 29, applied carry out results. results showed positive significant effect while reduces degradation. degradation is negatively affecting status in Pakistan. total that positively contributes with low coefficient. indirect conditional impact through mediating role becomes negative long run due Based result, some policies suggested last section study.