Feature frequency effects in recognition memory

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Feature frequency effects in recognition memory.

Rare words are usually better recognized than common words, a finding in recognition memory known as the word-frequency effect. Some theories predict the word-frequency effect because they assume that rare words consist of more distinctive features than do common words (e.g., Shiffrin & Steyvers's, 1997, REM theory). In this study, recognition memory was tested for words that vary in the common...

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Running head : FEATURE FREQUENCY EFFECT Feature Frequency Effects in Recognition Memory Kenneth

Rare words are usually better recognized than common words, a finding in recognition memory known as the word-frequency effect. Some theories predict the word-frequency effect because they assume that rare words consist of more distinctive features than common words (e.g., REM, Shiffrin & Steyvers, 1997). In this study, recognition memory was tested for words that vary in the commonness of thei...

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The effect of feature frequency on short-term recognition memory.

We report two experiments using Sternberg's (1969) multitrial recognition-memory paradigm. We used colored shapes as stimuli and manipulated the frequency of the shapes (but not of the colors) across trials. For lures containing an extralist shape (i.e., a shape not studied in the current study list), responses were faster if the shape had occurred infrequently than if it had occurred frequentl...

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Face Images Feature Extraction Analysis for Recognition in Frequency Domain

In this paper a novel technique to extract facial features for recognition in frequency domain using Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is presented. In pre processing phase facial tilt and varying image background challenges have been addressed to improve the success rate. Varying facial expressions within class have been minimised by using decimation algorithm. Experiments on ORL and YALE datas...

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The role of spurious feature familiarity in recognition memory.

In two experiments, we investigated the role of perceptual information in spurious recognition judgments. Participants viewed lists of words in various unusual fonts. The frequency with which each font was presented was manipulated at study: Each font was presented with 1 or 12 different words in Experiment 1 and with 1 or 20 words in Experiment 2. Although the participants were instructed in a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Memory & Cognition

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0090-502X,1532-5946

DOI: 10.3758/bf03194962