Framed Knotoids and Their Quantum Invariants
نویسندگان
چکیده
We modify the definition of spherical knotoids to include a framing, in analogy framed knots, and define further modification that includes secondary 'coframing' obtain 'biframed' knotoids. exhibit topological spaces whose ambient isotopy classes are one-to-one correspondence with biframed respectively. then show how allow us generalize quantum knot invariants knotoid setting, leading construction general Reshetikhin-Turaev type invariants.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Communications in Mathematical Physics
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0010-3616', '1432-0916']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-022-04382-1