Full activation of MEN2B mutant RET by an additional MEN2A mutation or by ligand GDNF stimulation

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Increased in vivo phosphorylation of ret tyrosine 1062 is a potential pathogenetic mechanism of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B.

Mutations of the Ret receptor tyrosine kinase are responsible for inheritance of multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN2A and MEN2B) and familial medullary thyroid carcinoma syndromes. Although several familial medullary thyroid carcinoma and most MEN2A mutations involve substitutions of extracellular cysteine residues, in most MEN2B cases there is a methionine-to-threonine substitution at position ...

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Clinical spectrum of MEN2A in a large family caused by the infrequent RET mutation Cys609Phe.

Mutations in RET proto-oncogene cause multiple endocrine neoplasia 2A (MEN2A). Mutations in codons 609 and 611 are not frequent. We identified two MEN2A families with the Cys609Phe RET mutation, which turned out to be the same family. This mutation has been described a couple of times with no clinical details. We have characterized the clinical phenotype of this large kindred. A 54-year-old wom...

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Molecular Pathways Targeting the RET Pathway in Thyroid Cancer

The RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene encodes a single pass transmembrane receptor that is expressed in cells derived from the neural crest and the urogenital tract. As part of a cell-surface complex, RET binds glial derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) ligands in conjunction with GDNF-family α co-receptors (GFRα). Ligand-induced activation induces dimerization and tyrosine phosp...

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Targeting the RET pathway in thyroid cancer.

The RET (rearranged during transfection) protooncogene encodes a single pass transmembrane receptor that is expressed in cells derived from the neural crest and the urogenital tract. As part of a cell-surface complex, RET binds glial derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) ligands in conjunction with GDNF-family alpha co-receptors (GFRalpha). Ligand-induced activation induces dimerization and tyrosi...

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Ultraviolet light induces redox reaction-mediated dimerization and superactivation of oncogenic Ret tyrosine kinases.

The c-RET proto-oncogene encodes a receptor-type tyrosine kinase, and its mutations in the germ line are responsible for the inheritance of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN2A) and 2B (MEN2B). Ret kinases are constitutively activated as a result of MEN2A mutations (Ret-MEN2A) or MEN2B mutations (Ret-MEN2B). Here we demonstrate that UV light (UV) irradiation induces superactivation of th...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncogene

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0950-9232,1476-5594

DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1201759