Hybrid fuel cell powered drones energy management strategy improvement and hydrogen saving using real flight test data

نویسندگان

چکیده

This paper deals with hybrid electric fuel cell-powered drones energy management while targeting hydrogen saving and power supply system efficiency improvement. In this context, a commercially available quadcopter powered by the Intelligent Energy 650 W module is adopted as case study. Its based on cell battery, conventionally managed using basic rule-based strategy. To improve management, frequency separation approach first proposed, then an equivalent consumption minimization strategy implemented for economy seeking. An experimental flight test carried out battery-powered hexacopter to extract real profile load requirement modeling. The obtained repeated several times replicating hovering phase obtain larger mission lifetime. Extensive simulation results clearly show that proposed strategies enables sources operating in their nominal area, extending lifetimes, inducing 3% consumption. optimization extends drone endurance much amount, it can increase world record 21.81min. It has also economical benefit, which consists cost gain reaching 853.2€ per lifecycle. fleet missions, may further be increased.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Energy Conversion and Management

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0196-8904', '1879-2227']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2021.113987