Hydrothermal Carbonization of Waste Biomass: Process Design, Modeling, Energy Efficiency and Cost Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Hydrothermal carbonization of municipal waste streams.
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is a novel thermal conversion process that can be used to convert municipal waste streams into sterilized, value-added hydrochar. HTC has been mostly applied and studied on a limited number of feedstocks, ranging from pure substances to slightly more complex biomass such as wood, with an emphasis on nanostructure generation. There has been little work exploring ...
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Wastes from agriculture or sewage systems have several properties, such as huge volume, high humidity, and high organic composition. According to past studies, sugarcane extract, peanut shells and rice husks have high silicon content. Chemical conversion of biomass feedstock will enhance usage and provide value to agricultural waste. In this research, we applied hydrothermal carbonization to co...
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A process evaluation methodology is presented that incorporates flowsheet mass and energy balance modeling, heat and power integration, and life cycle assessment Environmental impacts are determined by characterizing and weighting (using CO2 equivalents, Eco-indicator 99, and Eco-scarcity) the flowsheet and inventory modeling results. The methodology is applied to a waste biomass to synthetic n...
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Hydrothermal Carbonization of Biomass: Design of a Batch Reactor and Preliminary Experimental Results Luca Fiori*, Daniele Basso, Daniele Castello, Marco Baratieri a University of Trento, Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, via Mesiano, 77 – 38123 Trento, Italy b Free University of Bolzano, Faculty of Science and Technology, Piazza Università 5 – 39100 Bolzano, Italy ...
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In this paper the polychlorinated-dibenzo dioxins and furans (PCDD/Fs) release is analyzed during an hydrothermal carbonization process of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW). Two models to estimate the quantity of PCDD/Fs that can be released during this kind of process are presented in this paper. The first model follows a mass balance approach; the second one develops a phe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Energies
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1996-1073
DOI: 10.3390/en10020211