Impact of subsurface rock fragments on runoff and interrill soil loss from cultivated soils

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Impact of subsurface rock fragments on runoff and interrill soil loss from cultivated soils

Field and laboratory studies have indicated that rock fragments in the topsoil may have a large impact on soil properties, soil quality, hydraulic, hydrological and erosion processes. In most studies, the investigated rock fragments still remain visible at the soil surface and only properties of these visible rock fragments are used for predicting runoff and soil loss. However, there are indica...

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Effects of Soil Surface Rock Fragments on Runoff Variables of Field Plots under Rainfall Simulation

    Soil surface rock fragment is considered as an important factor on runoff and soil erosion. However, few studies have been focused on quantitative evaluation of the effect of soil surface rock fragments on runoff components as an integral part of soil erosion process especially in natural conditions. The present study has been conducted to evaluate the effect of soil surface rock fragments ...

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Trend and pattern analysis of runoff and sediment in different soil clay contents and surface rock fragments

Different factors affect the runoff and sediment production during storm conditions. Among different soil properties, clay content is one of the most important bonding agents for aggregation and infiltration. Rock fragments also affect hydrological and erosional processes, but these relationships in various soil clay contents or surface rock fragments may be positive or negative, thus examinati...

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variability of measured runoff and soil loss from field plots

introduction: field plots are widely used in studies related to the measurements of soil loss and modeling of erosion processes. research efforts are needed to investigate factors affecting the data quality of plots. spatial scale or size of plots is one of these factors which directly affects measuring runoff and soil loss by means of field plots. the effect of plot size on measured runoff or ...

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Runoff and Interrill Erosion in Sodic Soils Treated with Dry PAM and Phosphogypsum

Seal formation at the soil surface during rainstorms reduces rain infiltration and leads to runoff and erosion. An increase in soil sodicity increases soil susceptibility to crusting, runoff, and erosion. Surface application of dissolved polyacrylamide (PAM) mixed with gypsum was found to be very effective in decreasing seal formation, runoff, and erosion. The objective of this study was to inv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Earth Surface Processes and Landforms

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0197-9337

DOI: 10.1002/esp.2220