Improving survival for Fanconi anemia patients

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Improving survival for Fanconi anemia patients.

In this issue of Blood, MacMillan et al give the results of sequential modifications of the conditioning regimen to improve the outcome of unrelated bone marrow transplantation in Fanconi anemia (FA). Over a period of 10 years, they show that transplant toxicity has decreased and engraftment has improved, resulting in a 5-year overall survival probability of 94%. The major change was the use of...

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Fanconi anemia

What is it? Fanconi anemia (FA) is an autosomal recessive human disease characterized by congenital malformations, bone marrow failure and cancer. FA patients often develop leukemia and/or squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck or gynecologic system. FA cells are hypersensitive to DNA crosslinking agents, such as mitomycin C (MMC) or diepoxybutane (DEB), and the syndrome is believed to r...

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Immunological Evaluation of Patients with Fanconi Anemia

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a progressive bone marrow failure syndrome with multiple congenital anomalies and predisposition to various malignancies. Immune status of these patients has been investigated in a few studies. In our study we prospectively measured serum immunoglobulin (Ig) levels, and lymphocyte subgroup counts in 25 patients with FA. Median age of the patients was 12.5 years (1.5 – 27)...

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Frequency of Hypothyroidism in Fanconi Anemia

Background: Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare, autosomal recessive (AR) and multifactorial disorder. A high prevalence of FA observed in Iran is perhaps due to the high rate of consanguineous marriages. This study investigates the extent of short stature in patients with FA, the frequency of hypothyroidism in FA and the correlation between height and hypothyroidism. Methods: Eighteen patients with ...

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Endocrine abnormalities in patients with Fanconi anemia.

BACKGROUND Fanconi anemia (FA) is an inherited disorder with chromosomal instability, bone marrow failure, developmental defects, and a predisposition to cancer. Systematic and comprehensive endocrine function data in FA are limited. OBJECTIVE We studied a cohort of FA patients enrolled in the National Cancer Institute's Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome study. STUDY DESIGN AND PATIENT...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2015-04-639476