Inflammation and atherosclerosis: direct versus indirect mechanisms
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Direct versus Indirect Taxation and Income Inequality
In this paper, we employed multivariate econometric analysis approach to study the relationship between taxation and income inequality in Nigeria. The study was a country-specific approach using tax and macroeconomic data from 1980 to 2011. We collected data from the Central Bank of Nigeria Publications, Federal Inland Revenue Service, World Bank and Index Mundi. We estimated the data using a c...
متن کاملDirect versus Indirect Supervision in Correctional Institutions
"Indirect" supervision is defined as the method of supervising inmates whereby correctional officers monitor inmate living areas from enclosed posts. "Direct" supervision places correctional officers right in the living unit where they are required to have continuous, direct personal interaction with inmates. For the past several years, these two methods of supervision have been the subject of ...
متن کاملDirect versus indirect international R&D spillovers
Direct versus Indirect International R&D Spillovers Gwanghoon Lee Chung-Ang University ABSTRACT Using a newly constructed panel dataset and up-to-date econometric approaches, this paper shows that consideration of the role of direct knowledge spillovers through telecommunications networks is crucial in empirical studies of international R&D spillovers. The paper uses data on line penetration ra...
متن کاملThe mechanisms of action of flavonoids in the brain: Direct versus indirect effects.
The projected increase in the incidence of dementia in the population highlights the urgent need for a more comprehensive understanding of how different aspects of lifestyle, in particular exercise and diet, may affect neural function and consequent cognitive performance throughout the life course. In this regard, flavonoids, found in a variety of fruits, vegetables and derived beverages, have ...
متن کاملInhibition of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition for Cytoprotection: Direct versus Indirect Mechanisms
Mitochondria are fascinating organelles, which fulfill multiple cellular functions, as diverse as energy production, fatty acid β oxidation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and detoxification, and cell death regulation. The coordination of these functions relies on autonomous mitochondrial processes as well as on sustained cross-talk with other organelles and/or the cytosol. Therefore,...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Opinion in Pharmacology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1471-4892
DOI: 10.1016/j.coph.2013.01.003