Inter-Isolate Heterokaryosis in Thanatephorus Cucumeris I. Between Isolates of Similar Pathogenicity
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mechanism of the Generation of New Somatic Compatibility Groups within Thanatephorus cucumeris (Rhizoctonia solani)
Single-basidiospore isolates (SBIs) were obtained from field isolates of Thanatephorus cucumeris (Rhizoctonia solani) AG-1 IC and AG-2-2 IV. Formation of distinctive tufts, a recognized feature of heterokaryon synthesis, was observed, and isolates derived from hyphal-tipped tuft hyphae were obtained following pairings between various strains. Three distinctive types of tufts were formed: the fi...
متن کاملHigh levels of gene flow and heterozygote excess characterize Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA (Thanatephorus cucumeris) from Texas.
To date, much of the genetics of the basidiomycete Thanatephorus cucumeris (anamorph = Rhizoctonia solani) remains unknown. Here, we present a population genetics study using codominant markers to augment laboratory analyses. Seven single-copy nuclear RFLP markers were used to examine 182 isolates of Rhizoctonia solani AG-1 IA collected from six commercial rice fields in Texas. Thirty-six multi...
متن کاملHeterokaryosis in Neurospora sitophila.
ETEROKARYOSIS has been extensively used as a major tool in formal genetic analysis of both Mendelian and non-Mendelian genes and in establishing gene-enzyme relationships. So far it is the only way to perform genetic anslysis of somatic cells in tissue culture (EPHRUSSI 1965; MINTZ and BAKER 1967). These aspects of heterokaryosis have been reviewed elsewhere ( JINKS 1965; FINCHAM 1966; DAVIS 19...
متن کاملPrevalence of adhesion Virulence factor genes, antibiogram, and pathogenicity of avian Pasteurella multocida isolate from Iran
Pasteurella multocida possesses various virulence factors, including capsule, lipopolysaccharide, fimbriae, toxins, outer membrane proteins, and adhesions. Adhesins have a crucial role in mediating colonization and invasion of the host. The aim of the present study was to identify the prevalence of adhesion factor genes and resistance/sensitivity patterns among the avian P. multocida isolates f...
متن کاملVegetative compatibility, host range and pathogenicity of Verticillium dahliae isolates in Iran
Verticillium wilt is an economically important disease which inflicts serious losses in potato, cotton, alfalfa, some vegetable crops and fruit trees and occasionally ornamentals. Verticillium dahliae, infected cultivated species and weeds were collected from several areas in Iran during tewelve years from 1993-2005 and studied for their vegetative compatibility, host range and pathogenecity. T...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Australian Journal of Biological Sciences
سال: 1972
ISSN: 0004-9417
DOI: 10.1071/bi9720293