Interference-free superposition of nonzero order light modes: Functionalized optical landscapes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Implementation of Lambda-Free Higher-Order Superposition
In the last decades, first-order logic (FOL) has become a standard language for describing a large number of mathematical theories. Numerous proof systems for FOL which determine what formulas are universally true emerged over time. On the other hand, higher-order logic (HOL) enables one to describe more theories and to describe existing theories more succinctly. Due to more complicated higher-...
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We introduce refutationally complete superposition calculi for intentional and extensional λ-free higher-order logic, a formalism that allows partial application and applied variables. The intentional variants perfectly coincide with standard superposition on first-order clauses. The calculi are parameterized by a well-founded term order that need not be compatible with arguments, making it pos...
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It is often argued that bottom-up causation under a physicalist, reductionist worldview precludes free will in the libertarian sense. On the one hand, the paradigm of classical mechanics makes determinism inescapable, while on the other, the leading models that allow a role for quantum effects are noncommittal regarding how conscious agents are supposed to translate indeterminacy into self-form...
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In electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT), the scattering rate of a probe beam is greatly reduced due to destructive interference between two dressed atomic states produced by a strong laser beam. Here we show that a similar reduction in the single-photon scattering rate can be achieved by tuning a probe beam to be halfway between the resonant frequencies of two modes of a cavity. This ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied Physics Letters
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0003-6951,1077-3118
DOI: 10.1063/1.3552202