Intermediate: Cognitive phenotypes in bipolar disorder

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Intermediate: cognitive phenotypes in bipolar disorder.

BACKGROUND Intermediate cognitive phenotypes (ICPs) are measurable and quantifiable states that may be objectively assessed in a standardized method, and can be integrated into association studies, including genetic, biochemical, clinical, and imaging based correlates. The present study used neuropsychological measures as ICPs, with factor scores in executive functioning, attention, memory, fin...

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Cognitive impairment in bipolar disorder.

AIM Provide an overview of how bipolar disorder affects cognitive function in patients. METHODS MEDLINE and PsycInfo data bases were searched for articles indexed by the combinations of MESH term or key word "bipolar disorder" with the following terms: "cognition", "memory", "neuropsychology", "neuropsychological tests", "lithium", "anticonvulsants", "antipsychotics", and "schizophrenia". Con...

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Shared intermediate phenotypes for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: neuroanatomical features of subtypes distinguished by executive dysfunction.

BACKGROUND Shared genetic vulnerability for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder may be associated with common neuroanatomical features. In view of the evidence for working memory dysfunction as a candidate intermediate phenotype for both disorders, we explored neuroanatomical distinctions between subtypes defined according to working memory (n-back task) performance. METHODS We analyzed T1-wei...

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Openness predicts cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder.

OBJECTIVES Openness to experience (O) is a well-established personality factor and is associated with cognitive performance. Little is known about the personality-cognitive relationship in bipolar disorder, an illness with significant variability in mood. Cognitive evaluation is essential in psychopathology assessment as it may reflect underlying disease processes and psychosocial functional ca...

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Cognitive impairment in bipolar II disorder.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Affective Disorders

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0165-0327

DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2009.08.018