Intraoperative mitomycin C and the corneal endothelium

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[Mitomycin C toxicity in rabbit corneal endothelium].

PURPOSE To evaluate corneal endothelium alterations after applying mitomycin C to the sclera using transmission and scanning electron microscopy, correlating alterations with time, concentration, and evaluation methods. METHODS The corneal endothelium of both eyes of 32 albino rabbits was evaluated and distributed into four groups of 8. Mitomycin C was applied under a scleral flap in the righ...

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comparison of standard and low dose intraoperative mitomycin c in prevention of corneal hazeafter photorefractive keratectomy

background: photorefractive keratectomy is a popular mean to correct refractive errors of the eye and haze formation is one of the most important complications of the surgery. although standard dose of intraoperative mitomycin c has shown to be effective in reduction of this complication, potential side effects of mitomycin c promote us to show if the lower concentration of mitomycin c has t he...

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Comparison of Standard and Low Dose Intraoperative Mitomycin C in Prevention of Corneal Hazeafter Photorefractive Keratectomy

BACKGROUND This study aimed to compare two doses of Mitomycin C in reducing haze formation after photorefractive keratectomy. METHODS 170 eyes of 85 patients enrolled; in each patient one eye randomly assigned to be treated by low dose intraoperative MMC (LDMMC) and other eye by standard dose MMC (SDMMC). Then the patients were followed up to 6 months and refraction, Uncorrected Distant Visua...

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5.1. Intraoperative use and needling bleb revision with mitomycin C Intraoperative use and needling bleb revision with mitomycin C

MMC when applied topically or injected subconjunctivally, prevents proliferation of fibroblasts within the subconjunctival space and tenon’s capsule. It also has a lethal effect on vascular endothelial cells. A single application of MMC can cause localized, irreversible inhibition of both fibroblasts and vascular endothelial cells. MMC is estimated to be 100 times more potent than 5-FU in fibro...

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Mitomycin C in corneal refractive surgery.

Mitomycin C has played a deciding role in the current revival of excimer laser surface ablation techniques. We review the literature regarding mechanism of action of mitomycin C, histological effects on the cornea, and indications, dose, exposure time, and toxicity of mitomycin C in corneal refractive surgery. Mitomycin C is an alkylating agent with cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects that ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica

سال: 1998

ISSN: 1395-3907

DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.1998.760115.x