Investigation of Bubble Properties in a Bubbling Fluidized-Bed Gasification Reactor Using a Computational Particle Fluid Dynamic Model
نویسندگان
چکیده
The conversion efficiency, operation, and design of bubbling fluidized bed (BFB) reactors depend on the dynamics behavior, which is significantly influenced by bubble properties. To establish best operating condition for efficient conversion, this study investigates behavior a BFB reactor using experimental measurements computational particle-fluid simulation. simulations account particle size distribution variation properties used in experiments to eliminate possible effects behavior. Compared with cold similar biomass load gas velocity, results show that bubbles propagate wider distribution, smaller size, higher frequency hot gasifying bed. diameter amount unconverted char particles increase increasing air flow rate at constant air–fuel ratio. Although solid over can be uniform rate, temperature species distributions lack uniformity due different degrees reactions across An also decrease residence time, thereby lowering efficiency At optimum concentration hydrogen maximum, while concentrations carbon dioxide water vapor are minimum product gas. For gasification bed, superficial u0, average diameter, Db, related gDb/u0 = 3.0, where g 9.81 m/s2 gravity constant. This proposed model therefore or set velocity achieve gasification.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['0888-5885', '1520-5045']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.3c00626