Ionization loss in BGO
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ionization Beam Loss and Collimation in SIS18
Introduction Ionization of beam ions, especially at operation with intermediate charge states, combined with a strongly dynamic residual gas pressure may create major beam loss. The first experimental evidence has been obtained in SIS18 machine experiments in 2001 with U-ion beams. Operation with intermediate charge states is in general required to minimize the incoherent space charge tune shif...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0168-9002
DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(88)90706-1