Lessons Learned from Inappropriate Ligation of the Left Renal Vein for a Large Splenorenal Shunt in Living Donor Liver Transplantation

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Ligation of Left Renal Vein for Spontaneous Splenorenal Shunt to Prevent Portal Hypoperfusion after Orthotopic Liver Transplantation

We report a case of recovered portal flow by ligation of the left renal vein on the first postoperative day after orthotopic liver transplantation of a 54-year-old female with alcoholic liver cirrhosis, chronic kidney failure, and spontaneous splenorenal shunt. After reperfusion, Doppler ultrasonography showed almost total diversion of the portal flow into the existing splenorenal shunt, but be...

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Distal splenorenal shunt for portal vein thrombosis after liver transplantation.

A 17-yr-old female received a liver transplant for type I glycogen storage disease. A year later, when she experienced variceal gastrointestinal hemorrhage, an angiogram revealed thrombosis of the portal vein with hepatopetal collateral channels. A distal splenorenal shunt was performed because of failure of sclerotherapy to control subsequent bleeding episodes and the fact that the liver funct...

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A Case of Left Renal Vein Ligation in a Patient with Solitary Left Kidney Undergoing Liver Transplantation to Control Splenorenal Shunt and Improve Portal Venous Flow

BACKGROUND Adequate portal venous flow is required for successful liver transplantation. Reduced venous flow and blood flow 'steal' by collateral vessels are a concern, and when there is a prominent splenorenal shunt present, ligation of the left renal vein has been recommended to improve portal venous blood flow. CASE REPORT A 51-year-old man who had undergone right nephrectomy in childhood re...

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Renoportal anastomosis in living donor liver transplantation with prior proximal splenorenal shunt

For transplant surgeons, end-stage liver disease with portal venous thrombosis and a previous splenorenal shunt (SRS) is a significant challenge during liver transplantation. Thrombosis of the portal vein can be corrected by surgical interventions, such as portal venous thrombectomy or surgical removal of the thrombosed portal vein. Even also placement of a graft between the mesenteric vein and...

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Technical refinement of hepatic vein reconstruction in living donor liver transplantation using left liver graft.

BACKGROUND In adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), left liver graft is generally safer for the donor. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a technical refinement for achieving sufficient outflow using left liver graft. MATERIAL AND METHODS Forty-seven cases using left liver were divided into 2 groups according to the procedures of hepatic vein reconstruction: the side-clamp gr...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Korean Society for Transplantation

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1598-1711,2508-2604

DOI: 10.4285/jkstn.2017.31.2.82