Ælfric’s Expressions for Shame and Guilt: A Study in Intra-Writer Conceptual Variation

Abstract This research focuses on the analysis of onomasiological variation in Old English texts written by Ælfric; more specifically, I am interested study different motifs that shape linguistic expressions shame and guilt used this Anglo-Saxon monk across textual genres. Through fine-grained whole set recorded entire corpus Ælfrician texts, a network literal figurative conceptualizations for each emotion is proposed here. Based network, have reconstructed analysed patterns conceptual Ælfric’s order to show existing tension between literal, metonymic metaphoric these two emotions. As shall be seen here, introduction England Augustinian psychology Ælfric other highly educated authors favoured (i) progressive neglect Germanic concept as instruments social control, (ii) dissemination new shame-related values, (iii) growing use embodied emotions under scrutiny most which become common later varieties English. The (e.g., SHAME IS SOMETHING COVERING A PERSON, GUILT BURDEN) illustrate shift towards embodiment emotional standards brought Christianization. According standards, rather than an external judgment or reproach, involve negative evaluation oneself.