Loss of multipotency in adipose-derived stem cells after culture in temperature-responsive injectable polymer hydrogels

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Adipose-derived stem cells (AdSCs), a type of mesenchymal cell, are expected to be applicable regenerative medicine and cellular delivery systems. The maintenance cell multipotency control the differentiation direction important for these applications. However, is widely believed depend on physical properties their scaffold. In this study, we explored whether AdSCs, that is, ability differentiate into multiple cells, maintained when they removed from injectable polymer (IP) hydrogels with various degrees cross-linking induced osteoblasts adipocytes. We confirmed AdSCs cultured in IP an undifferentiated state. adipocytes cannot ensured; specifically, may decrease hydrogels. When hydrogel extreme softness poor adhesion properties, remained state, but was reduced. These results provide insights systems using

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Evaluating the Viability of Adipose Tissue-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Diabetic Culture Media Model

Introduction: In diabetes mellitus, stem cells are exposed to inappropriate conditions such as an increase of glucose in extracellular space, oxidative stress, and deprivation from growth factors (following ischemia). This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of these conditions on stem cells. Methods: Stem cells were isolated from subcutaneous adipose tissue of rats. The cells were maintaine...

متن کامل

Spermatogenesis after transplantation of adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells in busulfan-induced azoospermic hamster

Objective(s): Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AT-MSCs) with more potent immunomodulatory effects, greater proliferative potential and secretion of growth factors and cytokines in comparison with bone marrow derived MSCs are more appropriate for cell therapy. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the histomorphometric effect of AT-MSCs allotransplantation on regeneration ...

متن کامل

Improving the Growth Rate of Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Alginate/Gelatin Versus Alginate Hydrogels

Background: Expansion and differentiation of stem cells relies on the soluble materials as well as the physical conditions of their microenvironment. Several methods have been studied in attempt to enhance the growth and differentiation rates of different adult stem cells extracted from different sources. Objectives: The purpose was to improve the three-dimensional (3D) culture condition of th...

متن کامل

Expression of Neurotrophins in Adipose-derived Stem Cells during in vitro Culture and Posttransplantation in Parkinsonian Rat Model

Background: Adipose tissue stem cells (ASCs) cause faster repair of damaged tissue posttransplantation by releasing growth factors in neurodegenerative diseases. ASCs secrete factors in the culture medium called conditioned medium (CM) in vitro. This study investigated the expression of neurotrophin genes in vitro culture and transplant of ASCs in Parkinsonian rats. Materials and Methods: In th...

متن کامل

Magnetically-Responsive Hydrogels for Modulation of Chondrogenic Commitment of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are attractive tools to overcome limitations of current regenerative medicine strategies, demonstrating potential to integrate therapeutic and diagnostic functionalities in highly controlled systems. In traditional tissue engineering (TE) approaches, the MNPs association with stem cells in a three-dimensional (3D) template offers the possibility to achieve a mechan...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Polymer Journal

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0032-3896', '1349-0540']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41428-022-00739-4