Lysophosphatidic acid induction of urokinase plasminogen activator secretion requires activation of the p38MAPK pathway

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Lysophosphatidic acid induction of urokinase plasminogen activator secretion requires activation of the p38MAPK pathway.

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an important intercellular signaling molecule involved in a myriad of biological responses. Elevated concentrations of LPA are present in the ascites and plasma of ovarian cancer patients suggesting a role for LPA in the pathophysiology of ovarian cancer. We have demonstrated previously that oleoyl (18:1) LPA at concentrations present in ascites induces the secret...

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Inhibition of lysophosphatidic acid receptor-2 expression by RNA interference decreases lysophosphatidic acid-induced urokinase plasminogen activator activation, cell invasion, and migration in ovarian cancer SKOV-3 cells.

AIM To explore the role of lysophosphatidic acid receptor-2 (LPA2) in regulating lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)-induced urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) activation, cell invasion, and migration in human ovarian cancer cell line SKOV-3. METHODS SKOV-3 cells were stimulated with LPA. Cell supernatant uPA level and activity were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. LPA2 mRNA expre...

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Signaling mechanisms responsible for lysophosphatidic acid-induced urokinase plasminogen activator expression in ovarian cancer cells.

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) enhances urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) expression in ovarian cancer cells; however, the molecular mechanisms responsible for this event have not been investigated. In this study, we used the invasive ovarian cancer SK-OV-3 cell line to explore the signaling molecules and pathways essential for LPA-induced uPA up-regulation. With the aid of specific inhibitors...

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Lysophosphatidic acid induces urokinase secretion by ovarian cancer cells.

Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is present at high concentrations in ascites from ovarian cancer patients and has potent mitogenic properties in vitro. Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), a critical component of the metastatic cascade, is also found at high concentrations in ovarian ascites and ovarian cancers, and the levels of uPA correlate inversely with prognosis. Because LPA stimulates the ...

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Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) in the emergency department: An update

Background: The biomarker soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) is an indicator of inflammation which is increased in a variety of chronic and acute disease states. Its most promising application in the emergency setting is to aid in the prognostic stratification of patients by identifying those at high risk of deterioration. This is a narrative review of studies evaluating t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Oncology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1019-6439,1791-2423

DOI: 10.3892/ijo.31.2.441