Magnon Hall effect without Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction

Magnetic bilayer-skyrmions without skyrmion Hall effect

Magnetic skyrmions might be used as information carriers in future advanced memories, logic gates and computing devices. However, there exists an obstacle known as the skyrmion Hall effect (SkHE), that is, the skyrmion trajectories bend away from the driving current direction due to the Magnus force. Consequently, the skyrmions in constricted geometries may be destroyed by touching the sample e...

Fractional quantum Hall effect without Landau levels

The quantum Hall effect (QHE) is the remarkable observation of quantized transport in two dimensional electron gases placed in a transverse magnetic field: the longitudinal resistance vanishes while the Hall resistance is quantized to a rational multiple of h/e2. The theory of the QHE is built largely around the special properties of single-particle free-electron states in a magnetic field—the ...

Coulomb interaction in the spin Hall effect

Magnon Hall effect and topology in kagome lattices: A theoretical investigation

Ferromagnetic insulators with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction show the magnon Hall effect, i.e., a transverse heat current upon application of a temperature gradient. In this theoretical investigation we establish a close connection of the magnon Hall effect in two-dimensional kagome lattices with the topology of their magnon dispersion relation. From the topological phase diagram we predict ...

One-dimensional spin-liquid without magnon excitations

It is shown that a sufficiently strong four-spin interaction in the spin-1/2 spin ladder can cause dimerization. Such interaction can be generated either by phonons or (in the doped state) by the conventional Coulomb repulsion between the holes. The dimerized phases are thermodynamically undistinguishable from the Haldane phase, but have dramatically different correlation functions: the dynamic...